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> Ranthambhore |
| Ranthambhore National Park |
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Ranthambhore National Park |
| Standing out in stark contrast to the biological
desert that Rajasthan has become, the Ranthambhore forest is
like a balm, its soothing effect palpable the moment one enters
the portals of the massive stone ramparts of the fabled Ranthambhore
Fort. Constructed to protect kings, the battlements now defend
another threatened monarch - the tiger. The magic begins the
moment you get off your train, the best way to get here, for
the pace of life alters as the sights, sounds and smells of
rural India take over.
The Sawai Madhopur station is virtually as the British left
it; red brick and mortar, complete with arches and columns,
a touch dirtier and more crowded with locals and, of course,
the thousands of visitors who make an annual pilgrimage each
winter to savour this internationally celebrated tiger destination.
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Animals you will see |
| No trip to the forest goes unrewarded.
You might see a lone sambar stag or female deer suckling
a fawn, or large sambar congregations at dusk and dawn.
Chital herds are found in almost all areas of the park. Nilgai
antelope walk about unafraid, close to your vehicle. Wild
boar particularly love the lakeshores and can be seen rooting
about in search of nutritious tubers that grow underwater.
Troupes of langur monkeys, young ones in tow, will keep you
entertained for hours with their antics, but beware... they
have been known to urinate on unsuspecting tourists who pause
too long under their canopy perches!
There are several roosting colonies of fruit bats in the
forest and guides will point these out to you if you ask them.
The reptiles of Ranthambhore include marsh crocodiles or muggers
(basking in the early hours of day in winter), soft-shelled
turtles, monitor lizards and pythons, cobras, rat snakes,
whip snakes and water-dwelling chequered keelbacks.
With luck and patience, you could see the tiger, leopard,
jungle cat, sloth bear, hyena and jackal. But remember that
cats are secretive by nature and like the hyena and jackal,
difficult to spot. Always expect the unexpected. Even when
the jungle seems still and 'un-happening', excitement lurks.
You can be sure for instance that hidden tigers and leopards
are watching you from the safety of tall grasses.
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Birdwatching |
| Ranthambhore is undoubtedly one of the world's
finest bird habitats. A good bird book and a decent pair of
binoculars are essential.
Species recorded here (ask for a check list from the office
of the Field Director) include the crested serpent eagle,
Bonelli's eagle, great Indian horned owl, grey partridge,
common sandgrouse, quail, red spur fowl, common pea fowl,
tree pie, paradise fly catcher, pheasant tailed jacana, painted
stork, white necked stork, spoonbill, green pigeon, whitebacked
vulture, king vulture, whitebreasted kingfisher, spotted dove,
ring dove, coucal, and the goldenbacked woodpecker.
The three lakes that are so central to the fauna are ideal
spots for birdspotting. Snipe, coots, grebes, black-tailed
godwits, sandpipers, cotton teal and large egrets can sometimes
be seen hitching a ride on the backs of half-submerged sambar
deer; picking ticks off their backs.
Grassland and scrub birds like quail and partridge scurry
away from vehicles as they traverse muddy forest tracts and
shrikes can be seen sitting on tall grass stalks waiting to
catch flying insects.
Nests of raptors such as blackwinged kites, Bonelli's eagles
and crested serpent eagles can be spotted in tall trees, which
also serve as excellent lookout posts from where these 'tigers
of the sky' are able to survey their aerial kingdom.
Birds recognise no physical boundaries and visit villages
on the fringes of the park, which make for excellent birding
spots in the hours between the morning and evening forest
rounds (11 am to 2.30 pm).
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